Ukusetshenziswa kwepulazi generator setha i-leten amandla okukhiqiza amasethi wezolimo

Kungani ama-leton asebekhuthani ama-generator angasetshenziswa njengemishini yamandla epulazi?

Ngokuthuthuka okusheshayo komphakathi, amapulazi okulwa nokugunda kwezilwane akhule kancane esikalini sokuzalela kwendabuko emisebenzini eyenziwe, engasaqedi umsebenzi omningi. Isibonelo, imishini yokulungisa yokuphakelayo, imishini yokuzalela, imishini yokufaka umoya omncane, njll. Ziya ngokuya zithuthuke ngokwengeziwe futhi zithuthuke kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke, ukufuya kwezilwane bafuna ukuthi ugesi emapulazini akhuphuka futhi ephakeme. Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi impilo yezilwane, kungokwemvelo ukucabanga ngokuzenzakalela ama-generator azenzakalelayo njengezipele zamandla okunikezwa kwamandla.

Imishini yokuphehla yamandla ikholelwa lokhoAbakhiqizi abazenzakalelayoIngasetshenziswa njengemishini yokuhlinzekwa kwamandla amapulazi, ikakhulukazi isebenzisa okulandelayo njengesethenjwa: Ngesikhathi senqubo yokuzalela, izilwane zidinga indawo yokuphila ephansi, futhi ukunikezwa kwamandla kufanele kube ngesikhathi. Uma kwenzeka into edonswayo, khona-ke inkinga yokufa kwezilwane ezibunjiwe izokwenzeka ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunikezwa kwamandla okuzenzakalelayo okuzenzakalelayo kufika ngesikhathi, ngokusebenza okuphezulu nokuqina okuqinile.

I-generator ingabona ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi i-alamu ivoloji yebhethri lokuqalisa, futhi i-generator izolibazisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngaphansi kwalezi zimo ezilandelayo: izinga lokushisa lamanzi aphansi kakhulu, izinga lamanzi aphansi kakhulu, okugcwele, ukwehluleka ukuqala, nokuthumela isiginali ehambisanayo; I-generator ayihleliwe. Endabeni ye-On-Duty, ukuqala okuzenzakalelayo nokuma kwe-generator, ukushintshwa okuzenzakalelayo phakathi kwama-mains kanye ne-elektromolochanical kanye nokuqapha okuzenzakalelayo kwezimo zokusebenza ze-generator kuqedwa ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Ukufingqa, i-generator ezenzakalelayo inokuvikelwa okune nemisebenzi yokuvikelwa okuningi, futhi ingakhombisa imininingwane yedijithali ye-generator, i-linerworture yamandla, ijubane, i-njll. Ngokwezidingo zamandla, isakhiwo sokwakha sinengqondo. IKhabhinethi iphathwa ngokwelashwa okulwa nokugqwala futhi ingahlanganiswa namakhabethe amaningi. Uhlelo oluzenzakalelayo lokulawula okuzenzakalelayo lunezindlela ezimbili: imisebenzi ezenzakalelayo nezenziwa ngesandla. Uhlelo lwenethiwekhi lungahlinzeka ngamandla emthwalweni kanye nenethiwekhi yedolobha, futhi umsebenzi wensiza eyihlane nawo ungangezwa.