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Ziziphi iinjongo zeseti yejenereyitha yedizili?

Iseti yejenereyitha yedizili luhlobo lwezixhobo zokuvelisa amandla. Umgaqo wayo kukutshisa i-diesel nge-injini, ukuguqula amandla obushushu abe ngamandla omatshini, kwaye emva koko uqhube ijenereyitha ukusika umhlaba wemagnethi ngokujikeleza kwe-injini, kwaye ekugqibeleni uvelise amandla ombane. Injongo yayo ikakhulu ibandakanya le miba mihlanu ilandelayo:

▶ Okokuqala, uzibonelele ngokwakho umbane. Abanye abasebenzisi bamandla abanawo umbane wothungelwano, njengeziqithi ezikude nelizwe, imimandla ekude yamadlelo, imimandla yasemaphandleni, inkampu yomkhosi, iindawo zokusebenza kunye nezikhululo zerada kwithafa eliyintlango, ngoko ke kufuneka balungiselele unikezelo lwamandla lwabo. Into ebizwa ngokuba yi-self-contained power supply lunikezelo lombane lokuzisebenzisa. Xa amandla okuvelisa engekho mkhulu kakhulu, iiseti zejenereyitha yedizili zidla ngokuba lukhetho lokuqala lonikezelo lwamandla oluzimeleyo.

▶ Okwesibini, umbane olindileyo. Eyona njongo iphambili yeyokuba nangona abanye abasebenzisi bamandla benombane wothungelwano oluzinzileyo noluthembekileyo, ukuze kuthintelwe iingozi, ezifana nokungaphumeleli kwesekethe okanye ukusilela kombane okwethutyana, zisenokulungiswa njengemveliso yombane kaxakeka. Abasebenzisi bamandla abasebenzisa unikezelo lwamandla ngokubanzi baneemfuno eziphezulu zesiqinisekiso sobonelelo lwamandla, kwaye nokusilela kombane umzuzu kunye nesesibini akuvumelekanga. Kufuneka zitshintshwe ukuveliswa kwamandla kaxakeka ngeli xesha xa ukunikezelwa kombane womnatha kuphelile, Kungenjalo, ilahleko enkulu yengingqi iya kubangelwa. Iiseti ezinjalo ziquka ezinye iiseti zesiqhelo zobonelelo lwamandla aphezulu, ezifana nezibhedlele, imigodi, amaziko ombane, unikezelo lwamandla okhuseleko, iifektri ezisebenzisa izixhobo zokufudumeza zombane, njl. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, unikezelo lwamandla womnatha luye lwaba yindawo entsha yokukhula yemfuno yokubonelela ngombane, njengabaqhubi be-telecom, iibhanki, izikhululo zeenqwelomoya, amaziko omyalelo, oovimba beenkcukacha, oohola bendlela, izakhiwo zeeofisi zehotele ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iindawo zokutyela ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye neendawo zokuzonwabisa, njll

▶ Okwesithathu, umbane ongomnye. Umsebenzi wonikezelo lwamandla ongomnye kukuhlawula ukunqongophala kobonelelo lwamandla othungelwano. Kusenokubakho iimeko ezimbini: okokuqala, ixabiso lamandla egridi liphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ijenereyitha yedizili ikhethwa njengonikezelo lwamandla olwelinye ngokwembono yokonga iindleko; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwimeko yokungonelanga kombane womnatha, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla enethiwekhi kulinganiselwe, kwaye isebe lokubonelela umbane kufuneka licime kwaye linciphise amandla kuyo yonke indawo. Ngeli xesha, iseti yokusetyenziswa kwamandla kufuneka ithathe indawo yonikezelo lombane loncedo ukwenzela ukuvelisa nokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo.

▶ Okwesine, umbane ohambahambayo. Amandla eselula liziko lokuvelisa umbane elithunyelwa kuyo yonke indawo ngaphandle kwendawo esisigxina yokusetyenziswa. Iseti yejeneretha ye-Diesel ibe lukhetho lokuqala lonikezelo lwamandla eselula ngenxa yokukhanya kwayo, okuguquguqukayo kunye nokusebenza ngokulula. Ubonelelo lwamandla oluselfowuni luyilwe ngokubanzi ngohlobo lwezithuthi ezisebenza ngombane, kubandakanywa izithuthi eziqhutywa ngokwazo kunye nezithuthi eziqhutywa ngetreyila. Uninzi lwabasebenzisi bamandla abasebenzisa umbane ohambahambayo banohlobo lomsebenzi ohambahambayo, onje ngebala lamafutha, uphononongo lwejoloji, ukuhlola ubunjineli bomhlaba, ukukhempisha kunye nepikiniki, iposi yomyalelo weselula, inqwelo yamandla (indawo yokugcina impahla) yoololiwe, iinqanawa kunye nezikhongozeli zempahla, amandla. unikezelo lwezixhobo zomkhosi eziphathwayo kunye nezixhobo, njl. ezinye izixhobo zombane ezihambayo nazo zinemo yonikezelo lombane olungxamisekileyo, ezifana neenqwelo zombane ezingxamisekileyo zamasebe onikezelo lwamandla asezidolophini, izithuthi zokuhlangula zobunjineli zonikezelo lwamanzi kunye namasebe onikezelo lwegesi Ukungxama ukulungisa iimoto, njl.

▶ Okwesihlanu, umbane womlilo. I-generator isethi yokukhusela umlilo ngokuyininzi isibonelelo sombane wokwakha izixhobo zokulwa nomlilo. Kwimeko yomlilo, amandla kamasipala aya kunqunyulwa, kwaye isethi yejeneretha iya kuba ngumthombo wamandla wezixhobo zokucima umlilo. Ngokuphuhliswa komthetho wokulwa nomlilo, umbane wasekhaya we-real estate wokucima umlilo uya kuba namandla amakhulu okuphuhlisa imarike enkulu kakhulu.

Ingabonwa ukuba ezi zinto zine zingentla zokusetyenziswa kweesethi ze-diesel generator ziveliswa ngokuphendula kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo zophuhliso lwentlalo. Phakathi kwazo, unikezelo lombane oluzimeleyo kunye nolunye unikezelo lwamandla luyimfuneko yombane ebangelwa kukwakhiwa ngasemva kwezibonelelo zonikezelo lwamandla okanye ukungonelanga kwamandla ombane, nto leyo ekugxilwe kuyo kwimfuno yemarike kwinqanaba lokuqala lophuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho; Ubonelelo lwamandla olulindileyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla oluhambahambayo ziyimfuneko eveliswa kukuphuculwa kweemfuno zesiqinisekiso sobonelelo lwamandla kunye nokwandiswa okuqhubekayo komthamo wonikezelo lwamandla, nto leyo ekugxilwe kuyo kwimfuno yemarike kwinqanaba eliphezulu lophuhliso lwentlalo noqoqosho. Ngoko ke, ukuba sivavanya ukusetyenziswa kweemarike zemveliso ye-diesel generator iseti ngokwembono yophuhliso lwentlalo, kunokutshiwo ukuba unikezelo lwamandla oluzimeleyo kunye nonikezelo lwamandla olwelinye lusetyenziso lwayo lwenguqu, ngelixa unikezelo lombane olulindileyo kunye nonikezelo lombane oluphathwayo ukusetyenziswa kwayo ixesha elide, Ngokukodwa, njengemfuno enkulu yemarike enokubakho, unikezelo lwamandla omlilo luya kukhutshwa ngokucothayo.

Njengesixhobo sokuvelisa amandla, iseti yejenereyitha yedizili ineengenelo ezithile ezizodwa: ① umthamo omncinci ngokwentelekiso, ubhetyebhetye kwaye ulungele, kulula ukuhamba. ② Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, kulula kwaye kulula ukuyilawula. ③ Imathiriyeli ekrwada yamandla (i-fuel fuel) ivela kuluhlu olubanzi lwemithombo kwaye kulula ukuyifumana. ④ Utyalo-mali oluncinci lwexesha elinye. ⑤ Ukuqala ngokukhawuleza, ukunikezelwa kombane okukhawulezayo kunye nokuveliswa kombane ngokukhawuleza. ⑥ Ubonelelo lwamandla luzinzile, kwaye umgangatho wobonelelo lwamandla unokuphuculwa ngokuguqulwa kobugcisa. ⑦ Umthwalo unokunikwa amandla ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo ukuya kwindawo. ⑧ Ayichatshazelwa kancinci yimozulu yendalo eyahlukeneyo kunye nokusingqongileyo kwaye inokuvelisa umbane imini yonke.
Ngenxa yezi nzuzo, iseti yejenereyitha yedizili ithathwa njengeyona ndlela ingcono yokulinda kunye nonikezelo lombane olungxamisekileyo. Okwangoku, nangona kukho ezinye iindlela ezininzi zokusombulula i-standby kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla kaxakeka, okufana nee-ups kunye nonikezelo lwamandla wesekethe ezimbini, ayinakuthatha indawo yendima ye-diesel generator set. Ukongeza kwimiba yexabiso, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba iseti yejeneretha yedizili, njengokulinda kunye nonikezelo lombane olungxamisekileyo, inokuthembeka okuphezulu kunokwenyuka kunye nonikezelo lwamandla ombane wesekethe ezimbini.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-02-2020