IPuerto Rico ibethwe kanobom sisitshingitshane samva nje, esibangela ukucinywa kombane okuxhaphakileyo kunye nokunyuka kwemfuno yeejenereyitha eziphathwayo njengoko abahlali bezama ukufumana enye imithombo yombane.
Isaqhwithi, esabetha isiqithi seCaribbean ngemimoya ebhudla ngamandla kunye nezandyondyo zemvula, sashiya malunga nesiqingatha semizi yasePuerto Rico kunye namashishini ngaphandle kwamandla, ngokweengxelo zokuqala. Umonakalo kwiziseko zombane ube mkhulu, kwaye iinkampani eziluncedo ziyasokola ukuvavanya ubungakanani bomonakalo opheleleyo kunye nokuseka ixesha lokubuyisela.
Emva kwenkanyamba, abahlali baye babhenela kwiijenereyitha eziphathwayo njengento ebalulekileyo yokuphila. Ngeevenkile ezithengisa ukutya kunye nezinye iinkonzo ezibalulekileyo ezichatshazelwa kukumka kombane, ukufikelela kumthombo othembekileyo wombane kuye kwaba yeyona nto iphambili kwabaninzi.
“Imfuneko yokuvelisa umbane iye yanda ukususela oko kwabakho inkanyamba,” watsho umnini wevenkile yasekuhlaleni. "Abantu bajonge nayiphi na indlela yokugcina amakhaya abo esebenza, ukusuka ekufakeni ukutya efrijini ukuya ekutshajweni kweefowuni zabo."
Ukunyuka kwemfuno akuphelelanga ePuerto Rico kuphela. Ngokophando lwentengiso, imakethi yejenereyitha ephathwayo yehlabathi kulindeleke ukuba ikhule ukusuka kwibhiliyoni ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-2019 ukuya kuma-25 eebhiliyoni ngo-2024, iqhutywa kukuhamba kombane okuhambelana nemozulu kunye nemfuno yobonelelo lombane olungaphazamisekiyo kuwo omabini amazwe aphuhlileyo nasakhasayo.
KuMntla Melika, ngakumbi kwimimandla efana nePuerto Rico kunye neMexico ezifumana ukucuthwa kombane rhoqo, i-5-10 kW iijenereyitha eziphathwayo ziye zaba lukhetho oludumileyo njengemithombo yamandla egcinayo. Ezi jenereyitha zifaneleke ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kweendawo zokuhlala kunye namashishini amancinci, anikezela amandla awoneleyo okuqhuba izixhobo ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lokucima.
Ngaphezu koko, ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa obutsha obufana nee-microgrids kunye neenkqubo zamandla ezisasaziweyo zifumana amandla njengendlela yokomeleza ukomelela ngokuchasene neziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo. Ngokomzekelo, uTesla ubonise amandla akhe okukhawuleza ukuhambisa iipaneli zelanga kunye neenkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ukubonelela ngamandla ongxamisekileyo kwiindawo ezihlaselwe yintlekele njengePuerto Rico.
“Sibona inguqu kwindlela esijongana ngayo nokhuseleko lwamandla,” yatsho ingcali yamandla. "Endaweni yokuxhomekeka kuphela kwiigridi zamandla ezisembindini, iinkqubo ezisasazwayo ezifana nee-microgrid kunye neejenereyitha eziphathwayo ziya zibaluleke ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni ukuba kukho umbane othembekileyo ngexesha likaxakeka."
Njengoko iPuerto Rico iqhubeka nokujamelana nemiphumo yenkanyamba, imfuno yeejenereyitha kunye neminye imithombo yamandla inokuthi ihlale iphezulu kwiiveki nakwiinyanga ezizayo. Ngoncedo lobuchwephesha obutsha kunye nokuqonda okukhulayo kokubaluleka kokuqina kwamandla, isizwe esisesiqithini sinokulungela ngcono ukumelana nezaqhwithi ezizayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-06-2024
