I-Suricancy Riericancy eMntla Merika Spurs inyuka imfuno yabavelisi

I-Suricancy Riericancy eMntla Merika Spurs inyuka imfuno yabavelisi

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, uMntla Merika wayedla ngokubethwa yizaqhwithi, kunye neziganeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo kungekuphela nje kubangela ukuphazamiseka okuphazamisekileyo kubomi babahlali bendawo kodwa kwakwabangela i-subrators. Njengokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye nokunyuka kwenqanaba lolwandle ukwahlula, amandla kunye nokuhamba kweenkanyamba kusanda, kukhuthaze oorhulumente kunye nabahlali kwingingqi ukuze babeka phambili ukulungisa intlekele kunye nempendulo engxamisekileyo.

Iinkanyamba rhoqo, rhoqo

Ukusukela ukungena kwinkulungwane yama-21, iMantla Melika, ngakumbi unxweme lwaseMpuma lwe-United States kunye neGulf yengingqi yaseMexico, ibone indlela eqhelekileyo yeNqanaba leNkanyamba. Ukusuka kwi-surrinanes Katrina kunye neRita ngo-2005 eHarvey, i-IRMA, kunye noMaria ngo-2021, iinkanyamba ezinamandla zisasazwe le ndawo ngokulandelelana, ukonakalisa ilahleko enkulu kunye nelahleko enkulu. Katrina, ngokukodwa, ochithekileyo okanye abatshabalalisi basekhaya kunye nezikhukula zayo kunye nezaqhwithi, baba ngomnye wababulala iintlekele zemvelo yaseMelika.

Ngokutsho kwesifundo yiDrinceton University, amathuba alandelana egudileyo ephambana inkanyamba ebekwe kwingingqi nje elifanayo kuya kunyuka kakhulu kumashumi eminyaka ezayo. Ipapashwe ngotshintsho lwemozulu yendalo, isifundo sicebisa ukuba nangaphantsi kwemeko yokukhutshwa kwendalo, ukunyuka kwenqanaba le-nqanaba lemozulu kuya kwenza inkanyamba yemozulu inokwenzeka kwiindawo ezinxweme, ezinokubakho rhoqo kwiminyaka emithathu.

Ukuhlwayela imfuno yabavelisi

Xa ujongene ne-roricane ye-sharricane, ukubonelelwa ngombane kube ngumcimbi ophambili. Emva kwezaqhwithi, izibonelelo zamandla zihlala zigcina umonakalo onzima, okhokelela ekuphumeni kwamandla okuxhaphakileyo. I-Pleverators, ke, zixhobo ezibalulekileyo zokugcina izinto ezisisiseko zobomi kunye nempendulo engxamisekileyo.

Kutshanje, njengoko umsebenzi wesaqhwithi uye waqinisa eNyakatho Melika, imfuno yabavelisi ikhwele i-skrockedrocked. Ukulandela iinkanyamba, amashishini kunye nabahlali bakhawulezisa ukuthenga abathengisi njengenyathelo lokuthintela. Iingxelo zibonisa ukuba amanyathelo afanelekileyo okutshintsha kwamandla kumaphondo nakwizixeko, abavelisi bemveliso babone ukwanda okukhulu kwii-odolo. Kumantla mpuma kunye ne-Pearl River Deltars, abanye abahlali kunye nabanini befektri bade bakhethe ukurenta okanye ukuthenga abavelisi bedizili bombane kaxakeka.

Idatha ityhila ukukhula okuzinzileyo kwinani lamashishini anxulumene ne-generator eTshayina. NgokukaQichacha, okwangoku amashishini anxulumene namashishini angama-175,400 eTshayina, amashishini amatsha angama-31,100 athunyelwa ngamashishini amatsha angama-31,100 anyukayo e-85.75% kunye nelona nani liphezulu lamashishini amatsha. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya ku-Agasti kulo nyaka, amashishini amatsha angama-34,000 asekwe, abonisa imfuno yentengiso eyomeleleyo yabavelisi.

Iindlela zokuphendula kunye nembono yexesha elizayo

Ukujamelana noxinzelelo kwi-surricane umsebenzi kunye nemfuno ye-generator, oorhulumente kunye namashishini eNyakatho Melika kufuneka athathe amanyathelo aphezulu kunye asebenzayo. Okokuqala, bafanele ukomeleza iziseko zophuhliso, ngakumbi ukomelela kwamaziko amandla, ukuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kombane okuzinzileyo ngexesha lezaqhwithi kunye neminye imicimbi yemozulu egqithileyo. Okwesibini, ukwazisa uluntu ngokuthintelwa kwentlekele kunye nokuncitshiswa kufuneka kuphuculwe, ngeembeko ezingxamisekileyo kunye noqeqesho lokuphucula amandla okuziphilisa abahlali.