Indlela yokugcina iijenereyitha ze-diesel ebusika

Ubusika buyeza kwaye iqondo lobushushu liyehla. Akufuneki nje ukuba senze umsebenzi omhle wokuzigcina sifudumele, ukugcina iijeneretha zethu ze-diesel ebusika kubaluleke kakhulu.

 

1. Amanzi okupholisa akufuneki atsalwe phambi kwexesha okanye ashiywe engakhutshwanga

Iseti yejenereyitha yedizili isebenza ngesantya esingasebenziyo phambi kokucima i-injini, linda ukuba iqondo lokupholisa lehle ngaphantsi kwe-60 ℃, amanzi akashushu, uze ucime i-injini kwaye ukhuphe amanzi okupholisa. Ukuba amanzi okupholisa akhululwa ngaphambi kwexesha, umzimba we-diesel generator uya kuhlaselwa ngokukhawuleza ngumoya obandayo kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kwaye uya kuvelisa ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuqhekeka kuya kuvela. Xa amanzi kufuneka abekwe diesel generator umzimba intsalela amanzi ngokucokisekileyo akhutshelwe, ukuze zingaba ngumkhenkce kwaye andise, ukuze umkhenkce umzimba kunye neentanda.

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2. Khetha amafutha afanelekileyo

Ubusika bunciphisa iqondo lobushushu ukwenzela ukuba i-viscosity ye-diesel fuel ibe yimbi, i-viscosity iyanda, akukho lula ukutshiza ukusasazwa, okubangela ukuba i-atomization ihlupheke, ukuvutha komlilo, okubangelwa amandla esethi ye-diesel generator kunye nokuhla koqoqosho. Ngoko ke, ubusika kufuneka bukhethwe ngeqondo eliphantsi lokukhenkceza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokudubula kwamafutha. Iimfuno jikelele zendawo yocondensation yeseti yejenereyitha yedizili kufuneka ibengaphantsi kunobuncinci bobushushu bexesha lonyaka bendawo obuyi 7 ~ 10 ℃.

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3. Ukuthintelwa kokuqalisa iijenereyitha zedizili ezinomlilo ovulekileyo

Iiseti zejenereyitha yedizili ebusika kunokuba nzima ukuqalisa, kodwa ungasebenzisi ilangatye elivulekileyo ukunceda ukuqala. Ukuba umlilo ovulekileyo unceda ukuqala, kwinkqubo yokuqala, ukungcola okusemoyeni akuyi kuhluzwa ngqo kwi-cylinder, ukuze ipiston, isilinda kunye nezinye iindawo zokunxitywa nokukrazuka okungaqhelekanga nazo ziya kwenza ukuba iseti yejenereyitha yedizili isebenze ngokungaqhelekanga, yonakalise umatshini.

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4. Iijenereyitha ze-diesel kufuneka zifudunyezwe ngokupheleleyo ebusika.

Xa iseti yejenereyitha yedizili iqalile ukusebenza, abanye abaqhubi abanakulinda ukuyiqalisa kwangoko. Kungekudala emva kokuba injini ye-diesel isebenze, ngenxa yobushushu obuphantsi bomzimba, i-oyile viscosity, i-oyile ayilula ukuzalisa i-friction surface yentshukumo, ebangela ukuguga okunzulu komatshini. Ukongeza, i-plunger spring, i-valve spring kunye ne-injector spring ngenxa ye-"cold brittle" nayo kulula ukuyiqhawula. Ke ngoko, emva kokuqalisa ijenereyitha yedizili ebusika, isantya sisezantsi ukuya kwisantya esiphakathi kwimizuzu embalwa, kwaye iqondo lobushushu bamanzi okupholisa lifikelela kuma-60 ℃, emva koko lifakwe kumsebenzi womthwalo.


Ixesha lokuposa: Jan-17-2023