1. Gcina ukuqhubeka nokuthembeka konikezelo lwamandla. Inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo yesethi ye-diesel generator iyakwazi ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ilungise ngokukhawuleza ukusebenza kwesethi ye-diesel generator. Kwimeko yeemeko ezingaqhelekanga zesethi yejeneretha, inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo inokugweba kwaye ijongane nabo ngexesha, kwaye ithumele iimpawu ze-alarm ezihambelanayo kunye nokuvalwa ngokukhawuleza ukuphepha ukonakalisa isethi ye-generator. Ngexesha elifanayo, inokuqalisa ngokuzenzekelayo isethi yejeneretha yokulinda, ukunciphisa ixesha lokucima umbane wegridi yamandla kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokunikezelwa kwamandla.
2. Ukuphucula isalathisi somgangatho wamandla kunye noqoqosho lokusebenza, kwaye wenze zonke izixhobo zombane zibe kwimeko efanelekileyo yokusebenza. Isixhobo sombane sineemfuno eziphezulu ze-frequency kunye ne-voltage yamandla ombane, kwaye uluhlu oluvumelekileyo lokutenxa luncinci kakhulu. Isilawuli se-voltage esizenzekelayo sinokugcina i-voltage rhoqo kwaye isebenze irhuluneli ukulungelelanisa i-frequency. Izikhululo zamandla edizili ezizenzekelayo zixhomekeke kwizixhobo ezizilawulayo ukuze zigqibezele ukulawulwa ngamaza omoya kunye namandla aluncedo.
3. Ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokulawula kunye nokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukuqhubeka nokuzinza kwenkqubo. Emva kokuqonda i-automation yesikhululo samandla e-diesel, inokutshintsha kwangexesha imeko yokusebenza kwaye ihambelane neemfuno zenkqubo. Inkqubo yokusebenza yeyunithi iqhutyelwa ngokuqhubekayo ngokulandelelana kwangaphambili, kwaye ukugqitywa kunokubeka iliso ngokuqhubekayo. Thatha i-generator yokuqala yongxamiseko iseti njengomzekelo. Ukuba umsebenzi wezandla wamkelwe, kuya kuthatha imizuzu emi-5-7 ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ulawulo oluzenzekelayo luyamkelwa, lunokuqaliswa ngempumelelo kwaye ukunikezelwa kwamandla kunokubuyiselwa ngaphantsi kwemizuzwana ye-10.
4. Ukunciphisa amandla okusebenza kunye nokuphucula iimeko zokusebenza. Iimeko zokusingqongileyo ngexesha lokusebenza kwegumbi lomatshini zimbi kakhulu, ezichaphazela impilo yabaqhubi. Inkqubo yolawulo oluzenzekelayo idala iimeko zokusebenza ezingajongwanga.
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1. Ukuqala ngokuzenzekelayo: kwimeko yokungaphumeleli kwamandla ombane, ukungaphumeleli kwamandla, ukungabikho kwamandla, ukugqithiswa kwe-overvoltage kunye nokulahleka kwesigaba, iyunithi inokuqala ngokuzenzekelayo, isantya kwaye ivale ukubonelela amandla kumthwalo.
2. Ukuvala ngokuzenzekelayo: xa amandla amakhulu ebuyiselwa kwaye agwetywe njengesiqhelo, lawula ukutshintshwa kokutshintsha ukugqiba ukutshintshela ngokuzenzekelayo ukusuka kwisizukulwana samandla ukuya kumandla amakhulu, kwaye emva koko ulawule iyunithi ukucotha kunye nokungenzi lutho kwimizuzu emi-3 ngaphambi kokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo.
3. Ukukhuselwa ngokuzenzekelayo: kwimeko yeempazamo ezifana noxinzelelo lweoyile ephantsi, i-overspeed kunye ne-voltage engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokusebenza kweyunithi, ukuvala ngokukhawuleza kuya kwenziwa. Ngexesha elifanayo, ithumela iimpawu ze-alamu ezivakalayo nezibonakalayo. Kwimeko yobushushu bamanzi aphezulu kunye nempazamo ephezulu ye-oyile. Emva koko iya kuthumela isignali ye-alam evakalayo nebonakalayo. Emva kokulibaziseka, iya kuvala ngokuqhelekileyo.
4. Umsebenzi wokuqalisa ezintathu: iyunithi inemisebenzi emithathu yokuqalisa. Ukuba ukuqala kokuqala akuphumelelanga, kuya kuqalwa kwakhona emva kokulibaziseka kwe-10 yesibini. Ukuba isiqalo asiphumelelanga emva kokulibaziseka okwesithathu. Logama nje enye yezi zintathu ziqalwayo iphumelele, iya kuqhuba phantsi ngokwenkqubo yokusetwa kwangaphambili. Ukuba ukuqalisa okuthathu okulandelelanayo akuphumeleli, kuya kuthathwa njengokungaphumeleli kokuqala, ukuthumela iimpawu ze-alamu ezivakalayo nezibonakalayo, kwaye ulawule ukuqala kwenye iyunithi ngexesha elinye.
5. Gcina ngokuzenzekelayo i-quasi start state: iyunithi inokugcina ngokuzenzekelayo i-quasi start state. Ngeli xesha, inkqubo yokubonelela ngeoyile yangaphambi kwexesha ezenzekelayo yeyunithi, inkqubo yokufudumeza okuzenzekelayo kwe-oyile kunye namanzi kunye nesixhobo sokutshaja ngokuzenzekelayo sebhetri siyasetyenziswa.
6. Inomsebenzi wokuqalisa ukugcinwa: xa iyunithi ingaqaliswanga ixesha elide, inokuqaliswa ukulungiswa ukujonga ukusebenza kunye nesimo seyunithi. Ukuqaliswa kokulungisa akuchaphazeli unikezelo lwamandla oluqhelekileyo lwamandla amakhulu. Kwimeko yokusilela kwamandla ombane ngexesha lokuqaliswa kolungiso, inkqubo iya kujika ngokuzenzekelayo kwisimo sokuqalisa esiqhelekileyo kwaye inikwe amandla yiyunithi.
7. Ineendlela ezimbini zokusebenza: manual and automatic.
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