Diesel jenareta set imhando yemagetsi ekugadzira michina. Nheyo yayo ndeyekupisa diziri kuburikidza neinjini, kushandura simba rekupisa kuita magetsi emagetsi, uye wozotyaira jenareta kucheka magineti kuburikidza nekutenderera kweinjini, uye pakupedzisira kugadzira simba remagetsi. Chinangwa chayo chinonyanya zvinosanganisira zvinotevera zvishanu zvinhu:
▶ Chekutanga, kuzvipa wega magetsi. Vamwe vashandisi vemagetsi havana magetsi etiweki, sezvitsuwa zviri kure nenyika, nzvimbo dzevafundisi dziri kure, nzvimbo dzekumaruwa, mabharaki emauto, nzvimbo dzekushandira uye zviteshi zveradar pabani regwenga, saka vanofanirwa kugadzirisa vega magetsi. Iyo inonzi self-contained power supply ndiyo magetsi ekuzvishandisa. Kana simba rekugadzira risati ranyanya kukura, dhiziri jenareta seti inowanzova sarudzo yekutanga yekuzvimiririra yega magetsi.
▶ Chechipiri, magetsi ekumira. Chinangwa chikuru ndechekuti kunyangwe vamwe vashandisi vemagetsi vane simba rakagadzikana uye rakavimbika network magetsi, kuitira kudzivirira tsaona, senge kutadza kwedunhu kana kutadza kwemagetsi kwenguva pfupi, vanogona kugadzirwa semagetsi ekukurumidza. Vashandisi vemagetsi vanoshandisa magetsi vanowanzova nezvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvevimbiso yemagetsi, uye kunyange kutadza kwemagetsi kweminiti nesekondi hazvibvumirwi. Dzinofanirwa kutsiviwa nemagetsi echimbichimbi panguva iyo magetsi etiweki amiswa, Zvikasadaro, kurasikirwa kukuru kwedunhu kuchakonzerwa. Maseti akadai anosanganisira mamwe echinyakare epamusoro ekupa magetsi seti, senge zvipatara, migodhi, zvidyarwa zvemagetsi, kuchengetedza magetsi, mafekitori anoshandisa magetsi ekudziya emagetsi, nezvimwe; Mumakore achangopfuura, simba remagetsi rave nzvimbo nyowani yekukura yekumira kwemagetsi kudiwa, senge telecom opareta, mabhangi, nhandare dzendege, nzvimbo dzekuraira, dhatabhesi, migwagwa mikuru, yepamusoro-giredhi hotera hofisi zvivakwa, yepamusoro-giredhi catering nenzvimbo dzekuvaraidza, nezvimwewo nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemanetiweki manejimendi, seti idzi dziri kuwedzera kuve mutumbi mukuru wekumira kwemagetsi.
▶ Chechitatu, mamwe magetsi. Basa reimwe simba rekupa magetsi nderokugadzirisa kushomeka kwemagetsi emagetsi. Panogona kunge paine mamiriro maviri: kutanga, mutengo wemagetsi egidhi wakanyanya kukwirira, uye jenareta yedhiziri inosarudzwa seimwe nzira yemagetsi kubva pakuona kwekuchengetedza mutengo; Nekune rumwe rutivi, pakusakwana kwesimba remagetsi, kushandiswa kwesimba retiweki kunogumira, uye dhipatimendi remagetsi rinofanirwa kudzima nekudzikamisa simba kwese kwese. Panguva ino, simba rekushandisa seti rinoda kutsiva magetsi ekuyamura kuitira kugadzira uye kushanda zvakajairwa.
▶ Chechina, nhare yemagetsi. Simba renhare inzvimbo yekugadzira magetsi inofambiswa kwese kwese pasina nzvimbo yakatarwa yekushandisa. Diesel jenareta seti yave sarudzo yekutanga yemagetsi ekufambisa nekuda kwechiedza, chinochinjika uye nyore kushanda. Nharembozha magetsi anowanzo kugadzirwa nenzira yemotokari dzemagetsi, kusanganisira mota dzinozvifambisa wega uye mota dzinofambiswa netirailer. Vazhinji vevashandisi vemagetsi vanoshandisa nharembozha vane hunhu hwebasa rekufambisa, senge mafuta ekufambisa, geological exploration, field engineering exploration, camping and picnic, mobile command post, power carriage (warehouse) yezvitima, ngarava nemidziyo yekutakura zvinhu, simba. kupihwa kwezvombo zvenharembozha nemidziyo, nezvimwe zvemagetsi enharembozha zvakare zvine hunhu hwemagetsi ekukurumidzira, senge mota dzemagetsi ekukurumidzira dzemadhipatimendi emagetsi emagetsi emaguta, mainjiniya ekununura mota dzemvura uye magasi ekupa madhipatimendi Rush kugadzirisa mota, etc.
▶ Cheshanu, magetsi emoto. Iyo jenareta yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira moto ndiyo inonyanya kupa simba rekuvaka midziyo yekudzivirira moto. Kana moto, simba remanisipala richagurwa, uye seti yejenareta ichava sosi yemagetsi emidziyo yekudzima moto. Nekuvandudzwa kwemutemo wekudzimisa moto, magetsi ekudzimisa moto edzimba achange aine mukana mukuru wekugadzira musika wakakura kwazvo.
Zvinogona kuonekwa kuti mashandisirwo mana ari pamusoro pedhiziri jenareta seti anogadzirwa mukupindura kune akasiyana matanho ebudiriro yemagariro. Pakati pavo, magetsi ega ega uye mamwe magetsi emagetsi kudiwa kwemagetsi kunokonzerwa nekudzokera kumashure kwekuvaka kwemagetsi emagetsi emagetsi kana kusakwana kwesimba rekupa simba, iro rinotarisa kudiwa kwemusika muchikamu chekutanga chekusimudzira magariro nehupfumi; Iwo anomira emagetsi emagetsi uye nharembozha yemagetsi ndiko kudiwa kunogadzirwa nekuvandudzwa kwesimba remagetsi zvinodiwa uye nekuenderera mberi kwekuwedzera kwesimba rekupa magetsi, inova inotarisa kudiwa kwemusika mudanho repamberi rekusimudzira magariro nehupfumi. Naizvozvo, kana tikaongorora kushandiswa kwemusika kwedhiziri jenareta seti zvigadzirwa kubva pakuona kwekusimudzira magariro, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti sekuzvimiririra kwemagetsi uye mamwe magetsi ekushandisa ndiko kushandiswa kwayo kwekuchinja, nepo semagetsi emagetsi uye nharembozha. kushandiswa kwayo kwenguva refu, Kunyanya, sechinhu chikuru chinogona kudiwa pamusika, magetsi emoto achasunungurwa zvishoma nezvishoma.
Semidziyo yekugadzira magetsi, dizeli jenareta seti ine zvimwe zvakanakira: ① idiki vhoriyamu, inochinjika uye iri nyore, nyore kufamba. ② Zviri nyore kushanda, zviri nyore uye zviri nyore kudzora. ③ Energy raw materials (mafuta emafuta) anobva kwakasiyana siyana uye ari nyore kuwana. ④ Kuderera kwemari imwe chete. ⑤ Kurumidza kutanga, kukurumidza kugovera magetsi uye nekukurumidza kumisa kugadzirwa kwemagetsi. ⑥ Simba remagetsi rakagadzikana, uye mhando yemagetsi inogona kuvandudzwa kuburikidza nekugadziriswa kwehunyanzvi. ⑦ Mutoro unogona kufambiswa zvakananga point-to-point. ⑧ Haina kukanganiswa neyakasiyana siyana mamiriro ekunze uye nharaunda uye inogona kugadzira magetsi zuva rese.
Nekuda kwezvakanakira izvi, dhiziri jenareta seti inoonekwa senzira iri nani yekumira uye yekukurumidzira magetsi. Parizvino, kunyangwe paine dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa mashandisirwo emagetsi ekumira uye nekukurumidzira, senge ups uye mbiri yedunhu magetsi, haigone kutsiva basa redhiziri jenareta. Pamusoro pemitengo yezvinhu, zvinonyanya nekuti dhiziri jenareta seti, seyakamira uye yekukurumidzira magetsi, ine kuvimbika kwepamusoro kupfuura ups uye mbiri mbiri yedunhu magetsi.
Nguva yekutumira: Jun-02-2020
