Nzira yekusarudza jenareta yakakodzera yedhiziri kuti ishandiswe munzvimbo dzemapani?
Iyo yakajairika urefu hweyakajairwa dhiziri generator set iri pazasi 1000 metres Zvisinei, China ine nzvimbo yakakura. Kukwirira kwenzvimbo dzakawanda kwakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura 1000 metres, uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzinotosvika kupfuura 1450 metres Muchiitiko ichi, China Leton power inogovera zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanirwa kutariswa kana uchitenga dizeli:
Ikozvino inobuda yejenareta seti ichachinja nekuchinja kwehurefu. Sezvo kukwirira kunowedzera, simba rejenareta rakagadzirirwa, kureva kubuda ikozvino, rinoderera uye chiyero chekushandisa mafuta chinowedzera. Izvi zvinokanganisawo zviratidzo zvekushanda kwemagetsi kune madhigirii akasiyana.
Iyo frequency yejenareta seti inotarwa neyayo chimiro, uye shanduko yefrequency yakanangana nekumhanya kweinjini yedhiziri. Sezvo gavhuna weinjini yedhiziri iine mechanical centrifugal type, kushanda kwayo hakukanganisi nekushanduka kwehupamhi, saka dhigirii yekuchinja kwekugadzikana-mamiriro ekugadzirisa frequency kunofanirwa kufanana neiyo munzvimbo dzakaderera.
Iko kuchinja kwepakarepo kwemutoro kuchakonzera shanduko yekukurumidza yedhiziri injini torque, uye simba rekubuda reinjini yedhiziri harizochinji ipapo ipapo. Kazhinji, zviratidzo zviviri zvemagetsi epakarepo uye nekumhanya kwepakarepo hazvikanganisike nekukwirira, asi kune masheti ejenareta edhiziri, kukurumidza kwekupindura kwejini yedhiziri kunokanganiswa nekusarira kwe supercharger response speed, uye zviratidzo zviviri izvi zvinowedzera.
Zvinoenderana nekuongorora uye bvunzo, zvinoratidzwa kuti simba redhiziri jenareta rinoderera, chiyero chekushandisa mafuta chinowedzera uye kupisa kwemoto kunowedzera nekuwedzera kwekukwirira, uye kuchinja kwekuita kwakakomba.
Mushure mekuita seti yakazara yetekinoroji matanho ekusimudza uye intercooling simba kudzoreredza kuchinjika kweplateau, kuita kwehunyanzvi kweseti yejenareta yedhiziri kunogona kudzoserwa kune yepakutanga kukosha kwefekitori pakukwirira kwe4000m. Izvo zvinopikisa zvinoshanda zvachose uye zvinogoneka.
Pamusoro pezvo, pakushandiswa kwemajenareta edhiziri munzvimbo dzakakwirira, tinopa mhinduro dzinotevera:
Simba rekudzorera supercharging Technology:
Simba rekudzoreredza supercharging rinonyanya kureva matanho ekuchajisa anotorwa kune isina supercharged injini yedhiziri kana simba remubani radonha. Iyo inowedzera kuwanda kwechaji ye silinda kuburikidza nemhepo yakawandisa, kuitira kuti uvandudze iyo yakawandisa mhepo coefficient, kuwana yakazara kupisa kwemafuta mucylinder uye kudzoreredza avhareji inoshanda kudzvanywa, kuitira kuti idzorere simba rayo kune yakaderera altitude calibration. nhanho yeinjini yepakutanga. Munguva iyi, mafuta ayo emafuta anoramba asina kuchinja. Naizvozvo, yakanaka supercharging kuenzanisa ndiyo yakakosha tekinoroji kiyi yekudzoreredza kwekuita kwemaseti ejenareta.
Intercooling matanho
Mushure mekunge mhepo inopinza yamanikidzwa, tembiricha yaro inowedzera nekumanikidza, iyo inokanganisa inlet mhepo density uye kudzoreredza simba, uye inokonzera kuwedzera kwakanyanya kwekupisa uye kupisa tembiricha, zvichiwedzera kukanganisa kuvimbika. Iyo yepakati yekutonhodza mudziyo inoshandiswa kutonhodza iyo supercharged yekupinda mweya, iyo inobatsira kudzikisa kupisa kwemoto uye kuwedzera kuwedzera simba. Kudyidzana kwayo nematanho epamusoro-soro ndiyo nzira huru yekuvandudza simba uye kuvimbika.
Heat balance control
Mushure mekuwedzera uye kudzoreredza simba, iyo yekutanga kutonhora sisitimu haichakwanisa kuzadzisa zvinodiwa. Chikonzero ndechekuti munzvimbo yebani, kuwanda kwemhepo kunodzikira uye nzvimbo yekuvira yemvura inotonhorera inoderera. Kana matanho ekutonhora kwemvura akatorwa, zvitsva zvinopisa zvichawedzerwa. Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuti ugadzirise uye usarudze maparamita akakodzera etangi remvura uye feni kudzora zvine musoro kupisa kweye injini yedhiziri.
Pressurized air filtration system
Kana injini yedhiziri ichimanikidzwa, mhepo inopihwa inowedzera. Kunyanya kune maitiro ejecha rakakwirira uye guruva pabani, iyo mhepo sefa inodiwa kuti ive nehunhu hwepamusoro-soro, kushomeka kushoma, kuyerera kukuru, hupenyu hurefu hwebasa, huwandu hudiki, huremu huremu, mutengo wakaderera uye nyore kugadzirisa.
Plateau kutonhora kutanga
Kudzikira kwekushisa kwekutanga mamiriro emubani kwakakomba. Kunyangwe tembiricha yakanyanyisa mukati me4000m pamusoro pegungwa haina kuderera zvakanyanya (-30 ℃), mamiriro ekutanga haana kunaka nekuda kwekuderera kwemhepo, kusakwana kwekumanikidza kwekupedzisira kumanikidza uye tembiricha panguva yekutanga, uye kuvharira kwechigadzirwa che supercharging pamhepo inotanga. kutora. Nekudaro, kune iyo unit, zvakanakira ndezvokuti mutoro wekutanga wakaderera, unogona kutakurwa mushure mekunge tembiricha yakwira kune yakakodzera mamiriro mushure mekutanga. Zvinoenderana nemakore ekudzika-kupisa kwekutanga bvunzo uye kutsvagisa, preheating kutanga uye yakaderera-tembiricha yebhatiri musanganiswa matanho anotariswa.
Pressurized lubrication system
Iyo supercharger ndeyepamusoro-tembiricha, yakakwirira-kumhanya inotenderera chikamu nekumhanya kusvika ku105r/min. Kutonhora nekuzora kwakakosha zvakanyanya. Oiri yaro inoda mafuta akanyanya kukwirisa uye inokodzerawo injini yedhiziri. Muedzo unoratidza kuti simba rejenareta redhiziri rinodzikira, chiyero chekushandisa mafuta chinowedzera uye kupisa kwemoto kunowedzera nekuwedzera kwekukwirira, uye kushanda kunoshanduka zvakanyanya.
Mushure mekuita seti yakazara yetekinoroji matanho ekuchinjika kweplateau sekusimudzira uye kudzoreredza simba kudzoreredza, iyo tekinoroji yedhiziri seti yejenareta inogona kudzoserwa kune yepakutanga kukosha kwefekitori pakukwirira kwe4000m. Izvo zvinopikisa zvinoshanda zvachose uye zvinogoneka.
Chete nekunyatsonzwisisa kukuvadza kwekukanganisa kwenzvimbo dzakakwirira pasimba reinjini dzedhiziri, isu tinogona nemazvo uye zvine musoro kusarudza majenareta edhiziri akakodzera isu pachedu kuti tishandise, kuitira kuti tidzivise tsvina isina kufanira.
Zviri pamusoro apa zvinopihwa neChina Leton simba jenareta.
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Nguva yekutumira: Jun-27-2022