Kana iri yechokwadi yehunyanzvi ruzivo rwejenareta, sizi uye seti, taizviziva mumhando yemubvunzo uye mhinduro makore mashoma apfuura, uye zvino inodzokororwa pakukumbira kwevamwe vashandisi. Sezvo tekinoroji imwe neimwe yakagadziridzwa uye kuvandudzwa, zvirimo zvinotevera ndezvekuti zvinorehwa chete:
1. Ndeapi masisitimu matanhatu anosanganisirwa mumidziyo yekutanga yeDiesel Jeneta Set?
A: (1) mafuta ehuni. (2) mafuta emafuta; (3) kudzora uye kudzivirirwa system; (4) kutonhora uye radiation system; (5) kuperetera system; (6) kutanga system;
2. Nei isu tichikurudzira mafuta akakurudzirwa nemakambani ane hunyanzvi mumatanho edu ekutengesa?
A: mafuta iRopa reinjini. Kamwe mutengi achishandisa zvisina kukodzera mafuta, tsaona dzakakomba dzakadai sekutakura shell kuruma, giya zino kucheka, crankshaft deformation uye kupwanya kuchaitika kune iyo injini kusvikira muchina wacho wandei. Chaizvoizvo mafuta akasarudzika uye kushandisa mashandiro ekushandisa zvakadzama mune zvakakodzera zvinyorwa mune iyi edition.
3. Nei muchina mutsva uchifanira kushandura mafuta uye mafuta emagetsi mushure menguva yenguva?
A: Munguva yekumhanya-munguva, kusvibiswa, kusatarisirwa kunopinda pani yemafuta, zvichikonzera kudzika kwemuviri kana kwemakemikari emuviri uye mafuta efaira. Mushure mekutengesa mutengi sevhisi uye kontrakiti maitiro eti seti yakatengeswa neWuhan Jili, tichava nevashandi vehunyanzvi kuti vatore kugadzirisa kwakakodzera kwauri.
4. Nei isu tichida mutengi kuti tiregedze pombi yekubvisa pasi pe5-10 degrees kana ichiisa iyo set?
A: Inonyanya kudzivirira mvura yemvura kuti isapinda muchiputi pombi, inotungamira kune tsaona huru.
5. Manual Fuel Pump uye EXAHOUST BLT yakaiswa pane general Dielin Injini. Basa ravo nderei?
A: kubvisa mweya kubva pamutsara wemafuta usati watanga.
6. Chikamu che automation cheDizil jetareta chakaiswa chakakamurwa?
A: Manual, kutanga-kutanga-kutanga uye otomatiki otomatiki kushandura kabhodhi, kure kure kure (kure kudzora, kure kure, kure kure, kure kure, kure kwekutarisa).
7. Nei iyo yekuburitsa voltage chiyero chejenareta 400v panzvimbo ye 3800v?
A: Nekuti pane kurasikirwa kwekudonha kweVoltage mumutsara mushure mekunge yabuda.
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A: Kubuda kweiyo iyo yeDiel injini yakakanganiswa zvakananga nehuwandu uye mhando yemhepo iri kuyamwa mukati. Mukuwedzera, jenareta dzinofanira kuve nemhepo yakakwana yekutonhora. Naizvozvo, kushandiswa kwenzvimbo kunofanirwa kunge kuri mhepo-yakatsvedza.
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A: Nekuti kana iyo mhete inosemesa yakakwenenzverwa zvakanyanya, inowedzera pasi pechiitiko chechiuru chebhuruu uye kupisa kwemuviri kunosimuka, zvichikonzera kushushikana kukuru. Kukuvadzwa kweimba yefaira kana yekuparadzanisa pachavo. Chii chinonyanya kukosha kukuvadzwa kune iyo muviri dysprosium isingagone kugadziriswa.
10. Maitiro ekusiyanisa pakati pekunyepedzera uye fake dhizaini yedhiri?
A: Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti utarise kana paine zvitupa zveMugadziri uye zvitupa zvechigadzirwa, ndezvekuti "chitupa che" cheChiidhi yeDiel Guinefaer. Tarisa nhamba nhatu huru pane chitupa 1) nhambaplate nhamba;
2) Airframe nhamba (Typece ndeye convex pane yakakwidzwa ndege yeFlywheel magumo mune mutsa); 3) zita plate nhamba yehunhu mafuta. Nhamba huru nhatu dzinofanira kuongororwa nemazvo patsva nhamba chaiyo pane yedhizi yedhizi. Kana chero kusava nechokwadi kunowanikwa, idzi nhamba nhatu dzinogona kutaurwa kumugadziri wekusimbisa.
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A: 1) Simbisa iyo yechokwadi simba rinobatsira reiyo seti. Wobva waona simba rehupfumi uye simba rekudzosera kumashure. Nzira yekuzivisa iyo yechokwadi simba rinobatsira yeiyo seti ndeyekuwanza iyo 12-awa yakavezwa simba reinjini ne 0.9 kuti uwane data (KW). Kana iyo yakasarudzika simba rejenareta iri pasi kana yakaenzana neiyi data, saka simba rakarambidzwa rejenareta rakaiswa sesimba rechokwadi reiyo seti. Kana iyo yakasarudzika simba rejenareta yakakura kupfuura iyi data, iyi data inofanira kushandiswa sesimba rechokwadi rinobatsira reiyo seti.
2) Simbisa iyo yekudzivirira inoshanda yeiyo seti. 3) Ziva kana iyo Simba Wiring yeiyo seti inokodzera, ingave yekudzivirira yakavimbika uye kuti mutoro wezvikamu zvitatu zviri nyore.
12. Imwe yekutanga Starter Motor ndeye 22KW. Ndeipi size jenareta yakaiswa?
A: 22 * 7 = 154KW (kukwidziridzwa kwakananga kwakananga Starder, pakarepo kutanga kwazvino nguva inowanzoitika kanomwe kaley yazvino).
Chete ipapo inogona kukwidziridzwa kusimudza pakumhanya nguva dzose). (kureva kuti angangoita 154KW jenareta set)
13. Maitiro ekuverenga iyo yakanakisa yekushandisa simba (simba rehupfumi) rejenareta ret?
A: P yakanaka = 3/4 * P rating (kureva 0,70 kagumi yakagadziriswa simba).
14. Ko iyo nyika inotaura kuti joini simba renzvimbo generator yakaiswa yakakura kupfuura iyo yejenareta?
A: 10.
15. Ungashandura sei simba reinjini revamwe jenareta seti?
A: 1 hp = 0.735 kw uye 1 kw = 1.36 hp.
16. Maitiro ekuverenga iyo iripo yematatu-chikamu jenareta?
A: i = p / (3 ucos) φ) izvo, zvazvino = simba (WATT) / (3 * 400 (Volt) * 0.8).
Iyo Fomu yakapusa ndeye: i (a) = Set Rated Simba (KW) * 1.8
17. Hukama huripo hwesimba rinooneka, simba rinoshanda, simba rakarambidzwa, simba rakakura uye simba rehupfumi?
A: 1) Kufunga nezve seti yemasimba okusareva seKVA, China inoshandiswa kuratidza kugona kweshandhanduri uye ups.
2) Spect Simba ndeye 0.8 times of genistourses SIMBA SIMBA YENYAYA YENYAYA YEN. Iyo tsika yerudzi rwechizvarwa zvigadzirwa uye zvigadzirwa zvemagetsi muChina.
3.
4) Simba rakakwira ndeye 1.1 times Simba Rakagadziriswa, asi chete 1 awa inobvumirwa kushandiswa mukati memaawa gumi nemaviri.
5) Simba rezvehupfumi riri 0.75 nguva dzesimba rakarambidzwa, rinova simba rekubiridzira reDiwel Jenator seti dzinogona kushanda kwenguva yakareba pasina nguva. Nesimba iri, hupfumi hwemafuta uye kutadza kwekutadza kwakaderera.
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A: Kuwedzera kwemafuta ekushandisa, zviri nyore kukonzeresa yedhizi yeDiel
19. Ko iyo chaiyo yekubuda simba yejenareta inoshanda zvinoenderana neSimba Meter kana Ammeter?
A: Ammeter ndiyo nheyo chete.
20. Iyo frequency uye voltage yejenareta seti haina kugadzikana. Dambudziko nderekuti injini kana jenareta?
A: Injini.
21. Kugara kugadzikana kwejenareta set uye voltage kusagadzikana idambudziko reinjini kana jenareta?
A: Ndijenareta.
22. Chii chinoitika pakurasikirwa kwekunakirwa kwejenareta uye maitiro ekuita nayo?
A: Iyo jenareta haina kushandiswa kwenguva yakareba, iyo inoguma nekurasikirwa kwemagrope yakasara yaive mumusangano weires usati wasiya fekitori. Iko kufadza cfuel hakugone kumisikidza munda wemagineti unofanirwa kuve nako. Panguva ino, injini iri kumhanya zvakanyanya asi haigone kuunza magetsi. Ichi chiitiko chitsva. Kana kwenguva yakareba kusashandiswa-kushandiswa kwemamwe madiki.
Maitiro ekugadzirisa: 1) Pusha bhatani rinonakidza kamwe chete nebhatani rekunakidza, 2) unobhadhara nebhatiri, 3) tora bulb mutoro uye mhanya pamusoro pekumhanya kwemasekondi akati wandei.
23. Mushure menguva yenguva, jenareta yakaiswa inowana kuti zvimwe zvese zvakajairika asi simba rinoderera. Chii chikuru chikonzero?
A: a. Iyo yemhepo yemhepo yakasviba zvakanyanya kuti inyunge mumhepo yakakwana. Panguva ino, iyo firita yemhepo inofanira kucheneswa kana kutsiviwa.
B. Iyo yemafuta yemafuta yakasviba uye huwandu hwemafuta jekiseni haina kukwana. Inofanira kutsiviwa kana kucheneswa. C. Iyo nguva yekubvisa haina kunaka uye inofanira kugadziriswa.
24. Kana jenareta ratakurirwa, voltage yaro uye frequency yakagadzikana, asi zvazvino hazvigadzikane. Chinetsoi?
A: Dambudziko nderekuti mutoro weMutengi haana kugadzikana uye kunaka kwejenareta kwakazara.
25. Kuwanana kugadzikana kwejenareta set. Ndeapi matambudziko makuru?
A: Dambudziko guru ndiko kusanzwisisika kwekumhanya kwejenareta.
26. Ndedzipi pfungwa dzakakosha dzinofanira kutariswa mukushandiswa kweDizil Jeneta Set?
A: 1) Mvura iri muTangi inofanira kunge yakwana uye inoshanda mukati mekutambisa tembiricha.
2) Runyararo rwehunhu runofanira kunge riri munzvimbo, asi kwete kunyanyisa, uye kushanda mukati mekutenderwa kudzvinyirira mhando. 3) Iyo yekugara yakagadzikana pane anenge 50hz uye voltage yakagadzikana panenge panguva dzinenge 400V. 4) Matatu-chikamu chazvino chiri mukati memutsetse.
27. Mangani zvikamu zvibodzwa zvechirahwe zvinongedzo zvinoda kutsiviwa kana kucheneswa kazhinji?
A: Diesel Fuel filter, mafuta filter, mweya wekufa. (wega mafungu zvakare ane mafirita emvura)
28. Ndezvipi zvakanakira zvakanakira jenareta?
A: (1) Bvisa kuchengetedza kabhoni brashi; (2) anti-radio kukanganiswa; (3) kuderedza kurasikirwa kwekukanganisa kwakakodzera.
29. Ndeipi iyo general insulation levelation yejira revatambi?
A: Kirasi yemuchina yemumba b; Marathon Brand Machina, Lillisenma Mhando yemhando uye Stanford Brand Machina ndeye kirasi H.
30. Ndeipi maPetoline Injini Mafuta Anoda Petoline uye Mafuta Kusanganisa?
A: A maviri-stroke peturu injini.
31. Ndeapi mamiriro ezvinhu ekushandiswa kweaviri jenareta anogadzirisa mukuwirirana? Ndeipi chishandiso chinoshandiswa kupedzisa uye muchina basa?
A: Iyo mamiriro ekushanda yakafanana ndeyekuti iyo yekuvhiyiwa inosimbisa, frequency uye chikamu chemachina maviri akafanana. Inowanzozivikanwa se "matatu panguva imwe chete". Shandisa yakakosha yemuchina-yakafanana mudziyo wekupedzisa muchina-zvakafanana basa. Zvizere otomatiki cabinet inowanzo kukurudzirwa. Edza kusasanganisa nemaoko. Nekuti kubudirira kana kutadza kwebhuku remanyorero kunoenderana nezvakaitika zvevanhu. Nezve makore anopfuura makumi maviri mune yemagetsi masimba basa, munyori akataura noutsinye kuti chiyero chakavimbika chekutangisa kuti vateedzerwe neyenzi yeDziya uye tv University simba rezvinyorwa zviviri zvakasiyana.
32. Ndeipi iyo simba rechimiro chetatu-chikamu jenareta? Ko muripo wemagetsi anogona kuwedzerwa kuti azivise simba rezvinhu?
A: Iyo Simba Faceor ndeye 0.8. Kwete, nekuti mhirizhonga uye kuraswa kwemapaya kuchakonzera kudiki kwesimba kuchinjika. Uye set Oscillation.
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A: Iyo yeDiesel Jenareta yakaiswa mubatsiri wekushanda. Uye akawanda maseti anotengeswa kana akaunganidza mudzimba anofanirwa kushandisa nuts mbiri. Iyo gasket yematsoni haina basa. Kana magetsi emagetsi asina kusununguka, kupokana kukuru kwekusangana kuchaitika, izvo zvichaita kuti iyo isimbe inomhanya zvisina kujairika.
34. Sei imba yejenareta inofanira kuve yakachena uye isina jecha rinoyerera?
A: Kana injini yeDiel inhenji yemweya yakasviba, ichaderedza simba raro. Kana iyo jenareta inoyamwa mujecha uye kumwe kusachena, iyo insulation pakati peThamu uye Rotor mapundu achakuvadzwa, kana kana kupiswa kunze.
35. Nei isina kuwanzokurudzirwa kuti vashandisi vashandise kusarerekera kwekutanga kubva pamakore apfuura?
A: 1) Kuzvidzora kwechizvarwa chechizvarwa chechizvarwa chitsva kwakawedzerwa kwazvo;
2) Inowanikwa mukudzidzira iyo mheni kukundikana kwemugove wekusarerekera kusarongeka kwakakura.
3) Chinhu chinodiwa chekuvhara mhando yakakwira uye haigone kusvikwa nevashandisi vepanyama. Isingachengetedzi nzvimbo iri nani pane kusapindirwa.
4.
36. Ndeapi matambudziko anofanira kutariswa kana achishandisa iyo yakaiswa isina kusarudzika isina kwavakarerekera?
A: LINE 0 inogona kunge iri kurarama nekuti iyo yekuvhiya yekuvhiya iri pakati peya waya yemoto uye pfungwa isina kwayakarerekera haibvi. Vashandisi vanofanirwa kuona mutsara 0 sekurarama. Haigone kubatwa zvinoenderana netsika yemagetsi yemusika.
"
A: 1) UPS inowanzove inomiririrwa neine simba reKVA, iyo yakatanga kuwanda ne 0.8 uye inoshandurwa kuita seti yakawirirana nejenoreta yejenareta.
2) Kana iyo General Jenareta ichishandiswa, simba rinoshanda reUPS rizere ne2 kuti uone simba remujenoro rakapihwa, kureva simba rejenareta kaviri iro rakapetwa kaviri.
3) Kana jenareta nePMG (zvachose Magnet mota kufarirwa) inoshandiswa, saka simba reUPS rizere ne1.2 kuti uone simba rejenareta, nguva yejenareta ndeye 1.2 times idzo dzepamusoro.
38. Zvinhu zvemagetsi kana zvemagetsi zvakanyorwa 500V zvichiramba voltage kushandiswa muDiziwel Jenareta Cabinet?
A: Kwete. Nekuti iyo 400 / 230V voltage yakaratidzwa pane iyo difeesel jenareta set ndiyo inonyanya kushanda voltage. Iyo Peak voltage ndeye 1.414 times iyo inobudirira voltage. Ndokunge, iyo Peak voltage yeiyo Dizal Jenator ndeye UmaX = 566 / 325V.
39. Vese vatongi vese vanozvidzivirira nekuzvidzivirira here?
A: Kwete. Kune vamwe vane uye vamwe vasina mumusika nhasi kunyange mumapoka akafanana emhando. Paunenge uchitenga set, mushandisi anofanira kuzvijekesa kwaari. Yakanyatso kunyatsonyatsoshandiswa seyakaenderana nechibvumirano. Kazhinji, mari-yakaderera mari haina basa rekuzvidzivirira.
40. Ndezvipi zvakanakira vatengi vanotenga zviga zvekuzviwanira makabati asi vasiri kutenga?
A: 1) Kamwe kusarongeka kwemagetsi kunoitika muguta network, iyo seti ichatanga otomatiki yekumhanyisa nzvimbo yekufambisa simba;
2) Kana mutsara wechiedza ukabatanidzwa kumberi kweiyo switch switch, inogona zvakare kuona kuti mwenje mukamuri yekombuta haina kukanganiswa nekutadza kwesimba, kuitira kuti vafambe kushanda kwevashandi vevashandi.
41. Chii chinomiririra iyo chiratidzo cheGF yegomarara jenareta zvinoreva?
A: Inomiririra zvirevo zviviri: A) Power Frequency Jenator Set yakakodzera kune yakakwana yeChina Greater Simba Simba 50hz jenareta set. B) jenereti yemumba set.
42. Iyo mutoro unotakurwa nejenareta unofanirwa kuchengeta nhatu-chikamu chiyero mukushandisa?
A: Ehe. Kutsauka kukuru hakufanirwe kupfuura 25%. Chikamu chakarasika kushanda chinorambidzwa kwazvo.
43. Ndeapi mana madhiri anonzi mana-stroke dielidhi anoreva?
A: Inhalation, kumanikidza, shanda uye kuneta.
44. Ndeipi musiyano mukuru pakati peinjini yedhizi uye injini yefesiline?
A: 1) Dzvinyiriro muCylinder yakasiyana. Enggi engines inokomberedza mweya panguva yekumanikidza stroke phesi; Injini yefaptoline inokanganisa musanganiswa we peturu uye mhepo panguva yekumanikidza stroke phesi.
2) nzira dzakasiyana dzakasarudzika. Injini dzezvisviniro dzinosarudzika dzinotsemuka nekupuruzira desesel detil mafuta mumagasi akakwirira-ekumanikidza. Injini yemagetsi inogadziriswa neye spark plugs.
45. Chii chinonzi "mavhoti maviri, masisitimu matatu" ane simba rehurongwa?
A: Matikiti maviri anoreva tikiti rekushanda uye tikiti rekushanda. Chero basa kana kushanda kunoitwa pamidziyo yemagetsi. Basa uye matikiti ekushanda anoburitswa nemunhu ari mukutarisira pabasa anofanirwa kuunganidzwa kutanga. Mapato anofanirwa kusimbisa nevhoti. Matatu masisitimu anoreva Shift System, Patrol Ongorora System uye nguva dzose zvishandiso zvichichinja system.
46. Chii chinonzi chinonzi matatu-chikamu-mana-waya system?
A: Kune mana anobuda mitsetse yejenareta yakaiswa, iyo yerudzi rwemoto uye 1 is one line. Voltage pakati pemitsetse ndeye 380V. Chinhambwe pakati pemutsara wemoto uye zero zero ndeye 220 v.
47. Zvakadii nezvechikamu chetatu-chipfupi? Ndeipi mhedzisiro?
A: Pasina chero kuyambuka pakati pemitsetse, dunhu riripfupi rakananga chikamu chikamu chepfupi-katatu. Mhedzisiro inotyisa, uye mhedzisiro yakakomba inogona kutungamira mukuparadza uye kufa.
48. Chii chinonzi simba rokuseri simba? Ndeipi mhedzisiro miviri yakakomba?
A: Simba Simba kubva kune vanozvipa-vanopa jenareta kuguta network rinonzi reverse simba kuwanikwa. Pane maviri akakomba mhedzisiro: A)
Hapana kukundikana kwesimba kunoitika muguta network, uye kuwaniswa kweguta network network neyekugovera kune iyo yekuzvigadzirira jenareta haina kuwiriranwa, iyo ichaparadza seti. Kana kugona kwekuzvipa-kupa jenareta yakakura, iyo guta network inozo oscillate. B)
Yekoto Simba Grid yakagurwa uye iri pasi pekugadziriswa. Its oga gronatory anogovera simba kumashure. Ichaita kuti simba rekupa simba rekugadzirisa kune velectrocute uye kufa.
49. Nei Debugger achinyatsoongorora kana ese magadzirirwo emabhasi eiyo akaiswa ari mumamiriro akanaka asati atanga kuenda? Zvese zviri mutsara unovhiringidza?
A: Mushure mekutakura kwenguva refu, dzimwe nguva hazvidzivirirwe kune iyo seti yekusunungura kana kudonhedza mabhodhi uye mutsara unobatanidza. Iyo yakareruka ichirova, iyo inorema kukuvadza kwemushini.
50. Ndeipi nhanho yesimba inoita simba emagetsi ndere? Ndeapi maitiro eiyo ac?
A: simba remagetsi ndedzesimba repiri. AC inoshandurwa kubva kumuchina simba uye DC inoshandurwa kubva kumakemikari simba. AC inoonekwa nekutadza kwayo kuchengeta. Izvo zvinowanikwa zvinowanikwa kuti ushandiswe.
51. Ndeapi mamiriro ezvinhu anogona kusangana asati avhara simba rekuisa simba?
A: Mvura inotonhorera yakaiswa uye tembiricha yemvura ichisvika zviuru makumi mashanu neshanu celsius. Mhepo-yakatonhorera yakaiswa uye muviri inopisa zvishoma. Voltage frequency yakajairika pasina mutoro. kudzvinyirira mafuta kwakajairika. Ipapo chete ndipo simba rinogona kuvharwa.
52. Ndeipi kutevedzana kwemitoro mushure mekusimba-pane?
A: Mitoro inotakurwa kubva kune yakakura kusvika idiki.
53. Ndeipi kuturika kuteurana pamberi pekudzima?
A: Mitoro haina kuburitswa kubva kune zvidiki kusvika pakakura uye kuvhara pasi mushure.
54. Nei tisingakwanise kudzima uye pane mutoro?
A: Shutdown ine mutoro ndeyekurumidzira kumira.
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-30-2019
