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Kodi ma jenereta a dizilo nthawi zonse amakhala otani?

Jenereta wa dizilo ndi mtundu wa jenereta womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Kugwiritsa ntchito kwake sikumangopereka chitsimikizo chachikulu cha chitetezo kwa mafakitale ambiri, komanso kumalimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale ambiri. Inde, izi zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi ntchito yabwino ya jenereta ya dizilo. Kodi zowonjezera za jenereta ya dizilo ndi ziti? Kodi njira yoyeretsera ya jenereta ya dizilo ndi iti? Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane.

Chiyambi cha zowonjezera za jenereta ya dizilo:
1. Supercharger: chowonjezera ichi ndi mpope wa mpweya woyendetsedwa ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikupereka mpweya ku injini yayikulu, ndipo mpweya umakhala ndi mphamvu yokhazikika.
2. Crankshaft ndi kunyamula kwakukulu: shaft yayitali yomwe imayikidwa pansi pa cylinder block ndi crankshaft. Ngati cholumikizira ndodo cholumikizira chayikidwa pa shaft, chidzatchedwa crankshaft crank pin.
3. Valve ndi mutu wa silinda: ntchito yopereka chivundikiro cha silinda imatanthawuza mutu wa silinda ndi valavu.
4. Chotchinga cha cylinder: chipika cha silinda ndi chofunikira kwambiri pa injini yoyaka mkati, chifukwa chotchinga cha silinda ndi mafupa a injini yoyaka mkati, ndipo zigawo zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu jenereta ya dizilo zimalumikizidwa ndi cylinder block, kotero kuti cylinder block ndi chowonjezera chofunika kwambiri.
5. Zida zogwiritsira ntchito nthawi ndi camshaft: mu jenereta ya dizilo, zida za nthawi ndi camshaft zimatha kuyendetsa pampu ya jekeseni ya mafuta kapena pampu ya mafuta, komanso imagwiritsa ntchito valve yotulutsa mpweya ndi valve yolowera.


Nthawi yotumiza: May-04-2020