Mphepo yamkuntho Igunda Puerto Rico, Kukulitsa Kufunika Kwa Majenereta

Puerto Rico yakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi mphepo yamkuntho yaposachedwapa, zomwe zachititsa kuti magetsi azizima komanso kufunikira kwa majenereta onyamula katundu pamene anthu akukangana kuti apeze njira zina zamagetsi.

Mphepo yamkunthoyo, yomwe inasakaza chilumba cha Caribbean ndi mphepo yamkuntho ndi mvula yamkuntho, inasiya pafupifupi theka la nyumba ndi mabizinesi aku Puerto Rico opanda mphamvu, malinga ndi malipoti oyambirira. Kuwonongeka kwa zomangamanga zamagetsi kwakhala kwakukulu, ndipo makampani othandizira akuvutika kuti awone kuchuluka kwa zowonongeka ndikukhazikitsa nthawi yobwezeretsa.

Pambuyo pa mphepo yamkuntho, anthu okhalamo atembenukira ku majenereta onyamula katundu monga njira yofunikira yopulumutsira. Ndi masitolo ogulitsa zakudya ndi ntchito zina zofunika zomwe zakhudzidwa ndi kutha kwa magetsi, kukhala ndi mwayi wopeza magetsi odalirika kwakhala chinthu chofunika kwambiri kwa ambiri.

“Kufunika kwa majenereta kwakwera kwambiri chiyambire pamene mphepo yamkuntho inagunda,” anatero mwini sitolo ya hardware m’deralo. "Anthu akuyang'ana njira iliyonse yosungiramo nyumba zawo, kuyambira pa firiji chakudya mpaka kulipiritsa mafoni awo."

Kuwonjezeka kwa kufunikira sikungokhala ku Puerto Rico kokha. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wamsika, msika wonyamula ma jenereta wapadziko lonse lapansi ukuyembekezeka kukula kuchokera pa 20 biliyoni mu 2019 mpaka 25 biliyoni pofika 2024, motsogozedwa ndi kutha kwa magetsi okhudzana ndi nyengo komanso kufunikira kwa magetsi osasokonezeka m'maiko otukuka komanso omwe akutukuka kumene.

Ku North America, makamaka m'zigawo ngati Puerto Rico ndi Mexico zomwe zimadulidwa magetsi pafupipafupi, majenereta onyamula a 5-10 kW akhala otchuka ngati magwero amagetsi osungira. Majeneretawa ndi oyenerera kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba ndi mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono, zomwe zimapereka mphamvu zokwanira zoyendetsera zida zofunika panthawi yozimitsa.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano monga ma microgrid ndi makina ogawa mphamvu akuwonjezeka ngati njira yolimbikitsira kupirira nyengo yoopsa. Tesla, mwachitsanzo, awonetsa kuthekera kwake kotumiza mwachangu ma solar ndi makina osungira mabatire kuti apereke mphamvu zadzidzidzi kumadera omwe akhudzidwa ndi tsoka ngati Puerto Rico.

Katswiri wina wa za mphamvu za magetsi anati: “Tikuona kusintha kwa mmene timayendera pa nkhani ya chitetezo champhamvu. "M'malo mongodalira ma gridi apakati, makina omwe amagawidwa ngati ma microgrid ndi ma jenereta onyamula akukhala ofunika kwambiri pakuwonetsetsa kuti magetsi azikhala odalirika panthawi yadzidzidzi."

Pamene Puerto Rico ikupitirizabe kulimbana ndi zotsatira za mphepo yamkuntho, kufunikira kwa majenereta ndi magwero ena opangira magetsi kudzakhalabe kwakukulu m'milungu ndi miyezi ikubwerayi. Mothandizidwa ndi umisiri wamakono komanso kuzindikira kokulirapo kwa kufunikira kwa mphamvu zamphamvu, dziko la pachilumbachi lingakhale lokonzekera bwino kuti lipirire mkuntho wamtsogolo.